TMJ Disorders

TMJ Disorders

Expert Surgical Solutions for Jaw Pain and Dysfunction

If you suffer from persistent jaw pain, difficulty chewing, or restricted jaw movement, you may be experiencing a temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorder. 

At Calgary Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, our experienced surgeons specialize in the surgical treatment of TMJ disorders, offering advanced procedures to relieve pain and restore jaw function when conservative treatments have not provided relief.

calgary oral surgeon performing a tmj disorder exam on patient

What Are TMJ Disorders?

The temporomandibular joints are located on either side of your jaw, connecting your lower jaw to your skull. 

These joints are essential for daily functions like chewing, speaking, and yawning. When the TMJ becomes inflamed, misaligned, or damaged, it can lead to pain, restricted movement, and other complications.

Common Causes of TMJ Disorders:

Joint Degeneration:

Conditions like arthritis can wear down the TMJ.

Injury or Trauma:

Direct impact to the jaw or face can damage the joint.

Jaw Misalignment:

Structural issues that affect the way the jaw functions.

Chronic Teeth Grinding (Bruxism):

Continuous grinding can strain and damage the TMJ.

main suffering from symptoms of tmj disorder in need of an oral surgeon

Symptoms of TMJ Disorders

TMJ disorders can manifest in a variety of ways. Common symptoms include:

  • Jaw pain or tenderness
  • Difficulty opening or closing the mouth fully
  • Clicking, popping, or grating sounds in the jaw joint
  • Locking of the jaw in an open or closed position
  • Headaches, earaches, or facial pain

If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, a surgical evaluation may be necessary.

Surgical Treatment Options for TMJ Disorders

When non-surgical treatments such as physical therapy, medications, or oral appliances fail to provide relief, surgical intervention may be the next step. At Calgary Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, we offer the following surgical procedures for TMJ disorders:

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1. Arthrocentesis:

  • A minimally invasive procedure where the joint is flushed with fluid to reduce inflammation and improve mobility.
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2. Arthroscopy:

  • A small camera (arthroscope) is inserted into the joint space to diagnose and treat TMJ issues. This procedure can remove scar tissue, reposition the disc, or smooth the joint surfaces.
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3. Open Joint Surgery (Arthrotomy):

  • For severe TMJ disorders, open surgery may be necessary to repair, reposition, or replace parts of the joint.

Our surgeons will determine the best surgical approach based on your specific condition and symptoms.

Why Choose Calgary Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery for TMJ Treatment?

  • Expert Surgeons: Our team has extensive experience in the surgical management of complex TMJ disorders.
  • Advanced Technology: We use state-of-the-art imaging and surgical tools to ensure precise diagnosis and effective treatment.
  • Comprehensive Care: We provide personalized treatment plans tailored to your needs, ensuring the best possible outcomes.
  • Patient Comfort: Our facilities are equipped with the latest sedation and anesthesia options to make your experience as comfortable as possible.
calgary oral and maxillofacial surgeon reviewing patients tmj disorder x-ray

FAQs Regarding TMJ Disorder

Surgery is typically recommended when conservative treatments fail to relieve symptoms or when structural damage to the joint is identified.

Recovery time varies depending on the type of surgery performed. Arthrocentesis and arthroscopy generally have shorter recovery periods, while open joint surgery may require several weeks of healing.

Pain is managed with anesthesia during the procedure and medications afterward. Most patients experience manageable discomfort during recovery.

While surgery can significantly improve function and reduce pain, ongoing care and monitoring may be needed for long-term success.

Many insurance plans cover TMJ disorder treatments if deemed medically necessary. Our team will assist you in verifying your benefits and submitting claims.

Schedule Your Consultation Today

If you’re experiencing jaw pain, restricted movement, or other symptoms of TMJ disorders, and non-surgical treatments haven’t worked, contact Calgary Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery today. Our expert team is here to guide you through surgical treatment options and help restore your comfort and jaw function.

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